Tuesday, September 20, 2011

McKibben's Strategy

I don’t know about everyone else, but I am finding McKibben’s writing very persuasive. My passions are aroused and I feel inflamed. He appealed to ethos, logos, and pathos very effectively. In The End of Nature, one of his main tools was the understatement. He repeatedly suggests that his figures are probably too conservative (and it turns out he was correct). He’ll suggest half a dozen possible catastrophic consequences of global warming, but then urge the reader to only focus on just one (ex: imagine a world of dead and dying trees). But of course, the idea of just one catastrophe is supposed to trouble the reader, and the thought of several more is intended to raise him into action. The call to action is even more prevalent in the more recent Eaarth, where he abandons the calmer rhetoric of The End of Nature. Instead, he wants the reader to feel desperate and alarmed at the havoc that humanity has already wreaked upon the Earth. As an activist, McKibben’s main motive is to inspire activism in his readers.

2 comments:

  1. I didn't really feel compelled to activism by McKibben's writing (the lecture was slightly different, because he spent more time on what activists could actually do). I just foud the relentless gloom and insistence that, in many ways, we have already gone too far to get the old Earth back a discouragement from trying to do anything, as it's probably hopeless anyway.

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  2. Devon, I think part of the reason why you didn't feel compelled to activism may be because we didn't read the portion of the book that offers various solutions to the problem and ways people can get involved. Remember, we only read the first two chapters! McKibbens definitely utilizes "scare tactics," and I've learned from my Psychology classes that scare tactics aren't persuasive unless a way of elevating a situation is provided. After reading Eaarth I was pretty disturbed - I became so visibly distressed that my roommate started getting concerned. I'm really glad that I went to the lecture because now I know that at least some people are trying to right the situation and I know of a few ways that I can become involved.

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